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  DVR  
 
 

 

 
 

What is a DVR?
DVR stands for Digital Video Recorder. It is a PC-based video recorder capable of taking the video from up to 16 cameras and records it into a digital format on a hard drive. It can record high quality video, maintenance free, for weeks. An ideal replacement for time laps VCRs.

What is the difference between a Digital Video Recorder (DVR) vs. an Analog VCR based video surveillance system?
The Digital Video Recorder (DVR) system records high resolution digital images to a hard disk drive (HDD) and eliminates the requirement of maintaining VHS s timezzzzfcdfff saving intelligent search capabilities of a DVR will enable the user to locate the desired video clips via user defined parameters (camera, time, date, etc.) vs. Fast Forward and Rewind functions of a VCR.

How long will a DVR record for?
Frames per Second 80 GB 120 GB 240 GB 360 GB 480 GB 960 GB
30 fps 320 hrs 480 hrs 960 hrs 1440 hrs 1920 hrs 3840 hrs
120 fps 80 hrs 120 hrs 240 hrs 360 hrs 480 hrs 960 hrs
240 fps 40 hrs 60 hrs 120 hrs 180 hrs 240 hrs 480 hrs
480 fps 20 hrs 30 hrs 60 hrs 90 hrs 120 hrs 240 hrs
Estimated hours of recorded video at 320 x 240 resolution utilizing the WAVELET Compression option

Can a DVR record upon detecting motion or via a schedule?
Yes. Each camera can be configured independently to record upon video motion detection or via a schedule.

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What type of connectors are used to connect DVRs to security cameras?
All of our surveillance DVRs have female BNC connectors for camera inputs. Our security cameras have a female BNC connection. Our Video & Power cables have two male BNC ends which connect cameras to a DVR.

What is MPEG4 video encoding?
The Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) released MPEG-4 encoding in 1998. The basic idea behind MPEG is that compressed images are compared before being transmitted over the network. The first compressed image is used as a reference and compared to the images that follow it in the video sequence. The first image is transmitted over the network along with the parts of the following images that differ from the initial reference image. The viewing application on the receiving end of the transmission then reconstructs all images based on this information and displays the result. This is a simplified description of how MPEG-4 works.

What is MJPEG video encoding?
Motion JPEG (MJPEG) is a video encoding where each frame of video is captured and compressed into a separate JPEG image. The resulting quality of video compression is independent from the motion in the image.

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What is MJPEG2000 video encoding?
MJPEG2000 or MJ2K is an adaptation of the JPEG2000 standard used for still photos. MJPEG2000 treats a video stream as a series of still photos, compressing each individually, and with no interframe compression. Because no interframe compression is used, it is ideal for editing. The JPEG2000 standard is the offical successor to JPEG and will eventually replace the older JPEG standard for high-quality image compression.

What are the advantages/disadvantages of MPEG4 video encoding versus MJPEG video encoding?
The video sequencing compression that is used my MPEG4 allows it to use less network bandwidth and storage that MJPEG. MPEG4 videos generally have a slightly lower image quality when compared directly to an MJPEG video. This is not very noticable when viewing but is more important if video images need to be editted, which is normally not applicable in surveillance video. MJPEG and MJPEG2000 capture a stream of individual JPEG images while MPEG4 captures changes to images to create video.

What does NTSC mean?
NTSC is an abbreviation for the National Television Standards Committee. The term "NTSC video" refers to the video standard defined by the committee, which has a specifically limited color gamut, is interlaced, and is approximately 720 x 480 pixels, and 30 frames per second (fps). This standard is used in North America.

What does PAL mean?
PAL is an abbreviation for Phase Alternating Line. This is the television display standard that is used mainly in Europe, China, Malaysia, Australia, New Zealand, the Middle East, parts of Africa, and other parts of the world. PAL uses 625 lines per frame and a frame rate of 25 frames per second.

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